Chinese Drywall Makes it to Charleston, South Carolina

Amanda Wick
Amanda Wick
Contributor
Posted by Amanda WickMarch 04, 2009 3:21 PM

While it no longer seems like "news" to report something defective being manufactured and imported from China, the most recent problematic product being imported into the U.S. is Chinese drywall.

You may have heard on the news the problems found, and investigations being conducted in South Florida that are tied to problems with “Chinese drywall,” drywall that was manufactured and imported from China. Homeowners who have Chinese drywall in their homes have reported a putrid, “rotten egg” smell, which may cause health problems. In addition, it appears that gas released from the drywall causes corrosion of metals in household appliances. Unfortunately, the humidity and warm climates of areas such as Charleston, South Carolina and Florida, where much of the Chinese drywall was imported, make the odor and potential problems associated with Chinese-made drywall more prevalent.

Last week, Federal investigators with the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) began investigating in Florida, the first step in a more intense probe into contaminated Chinese drywall. The CPSC and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) had been in discussions since January with officials in Florida. But the launch of a formal compliance investigation now brings the full power of the federal government to bear on the problem for the first time.

On Monday, a new class action lawsuit was filed in Florida against Knauf, a German drywall maker, its Chinese units and several U.S. home builders, claiming that the defective product has corroded metal and sickened some homeowners. Knauf is a German company that has two plants in China. The company has acknowledged complaints about odors from some of the drywall from its Knauf Plasterboard Tianjin Co. Ltd. plant. Knauf is conducting its own investigation and believes the problem drywall came from a specific gypsum mine. (Drywall is typically made of a layer of gypsum plaster pressed between two thick sheets of paper, then kiln dried.) Knauf also reports it stopped using the questionable mine in 2006.

Nearly 68 million pounds of drywall manufactured in China were shipped to the United States in 2006, enough to build between 3,000 and 7,500 average-size single-family homes. While a majority of the material entered New Orleans in 2006 after hurricanes Katrina and Wilma in 2005, 18.8 million pounds of Knauf drywall was shipped to Charleston, South Carolina in 2006. The mass importation of Chinese drywall became prevalent when construction materials became low, causing a spike in drywall imports. The increasing demand for building materials coincided with the rise in drywall from China in the marketplace.

Builders who used Chinese drywall, according to the builders themselves, customers and attorneys, include Lennar Corp., Taylor Morrison, WCI Communities, Meritage Homes, Ryland Homes, Standard Pacific Homes and Aubuchon Homes. Homes in South Carolina, especially around the Charleston area, built between November 2005 and November 2006 may contain the drywall. Lennar Corp. alone has several housing projects in South and North Carolina, near Charleston, Charlotte, Greenville and Myrtle Beach.

The Chinese drywall is especially problematic because the smell can permeate into the wood studs and continue to cause problems after it is removed. While some homebuilders are voluntarily assisting homeowners whose homes were constructed with the drywall, others are not. If you or a loved one has suffered from health problems, or has suffered property damage that you believe is a result of Chinese drywall, please contact a health provider for medical attention and an attorney to preserve your rights.

2 Comments

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Pat Adams
Posted by Pat Adams
March 24, 2009 10:26 AM

Has any of this drywall appeared in the Wilmington area and could it still be around. Our home was build in 2008 near Southport and I do have an unidentifiable smell and have been fighting coughing since moving in last August. Now diagnosed with asthma. Can't really identify smell except maybe old dirt but definitely something. Any other instances like this? How do I go about finding out about my sheetrock?

Amanda WickInjuryBoard Contributor
Posted by Amanda Wick
March 25, 2009 3:24 PM

Pat,

From my reading, there are signs you may see in your home that may indicate you have Chinese Drywall problems. These include:
1) Blackened and/or broken Air Conditioning coils;
2) Blackened copper wires;
3) A prevalent stench, sometimes of rotting eggs (like sulfur), or of wood burning or maybe a varnish smell. Some people have said they thought something was dead in the walls;
4) Pitted light fixtures;
5) Blackened silver (including drains or damages to metal appliances); and
6) Blackened mirrors.

It was thought that you could tell if you had Chinese drywall by looking in your attic at the name on the back of your drywall (you can see either "Knauf" or "made in china" on the back). However, some said this was not an accurate way to test because the Chinese drywall would not stay flat in the ceilings so they had to use better quality product there.

Health Department inspectors appear to be telling people that the surest way to tell if you have Chinese Drywall is to take off the wall plates to your electrical outlets and check and see if the copper wires are black instead of copper (reddish/gold).

If you find any of those things, you likely have Chinese drywall.

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